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BMC nursing

ISSN 1472-6955

5 papers in the library · 23 citations · publishing 2024-2025

Papers

A systematic review of mindfulness-based interventions to reduce ICU nurse burnout: global evidence and thematic synthesis.

BMC nursing July 15, 2025 Budur Ateeq A Alharbi, Niall McKenna 19 citations

A systematic review of eight studies found that mindfulness-based interventions (MBIs) reduce emotional exhaustion, depersonalization, and stress-related symptoms among ICU nurses. Longer and more structured programs, such as 8-week MBSR courses, provided more sustained benefits than shorter interventions. The effectiveness of MBIs was moderated by factors including age, years of ICU experience, organizational support, and delivery format. All included studies were of medium to high methodological quality. The evidence supports integrating MBIs into hospital wellness initiatives to improve nurse wellbeing, resilience, and retention in high-stress care environments.

Exploring how mindfulness enhances attentiveness: a qualitative study with South African mental health nurses.

BMC nursing May 20, 2025 Rudo Ramalisa-Buḓeli, Emmerentia du Plessis, Suegnét Scholtz 2 citations

Mental health nurses who practice mindfulness become more attentive and develop deeper self-understanding, which then benefits their patients. This qualitative study of 11 nurses in South African psychiatric hospitals identified three interconnected categories: foundations for fostering attentiveness through mindfulness, mindfulness practices themselves, and the outcomes of those practices. The findings suggest that attentiveness cultivated through mindfulness serves both as an expression of care and a way to strengthen human connection in nurse-patient relationships.

Person-centred care during treatment with nasal esketamine - a qualitative study.

BMC nursing March 14, 2025 Lina Klysing, Ingrid Larsson, Katrin Häggström Westberg 2 citations

Patients with treatment-resistant depression treated with nasal esketamine value competent, engaged nurses and a supportive, personalized care environment. Twenty patients who had received at least eight treatments were interviewed. Thematic analysis, based on a person-centred nursing framework, identified 11 subthemes. Key aspects included continuity of staff, flexibility, private space, and respect for the patient. These factors fostered security and contributed to desired treatment outcomes. The findings highlight that a person-centred approach can increase patient well-being and quality of care during esketamine treatment.

Construction and multidimensional effect evaluation of a mindfulness-based second victim intervention support programme for intensive care unit nurses: a case-control study.

BMC nursing July 29, 2025 Xiaolei Chen, Aiyan Du, Mei Yu et al.

A mindfulness-based support program for intensive care unit (ICU) nurses who experienced adverse events reduced adverse event incidence by 34% and improved sleep quality and second victim-related distress. Nurses who received the program had better Pittsburgh sleep quality index scores (decreasing from 12.94 to 9.32) compared to a control group receiving routine support (12.76 to 10.72), and lower scores on the second victim experience and support tool (76.18 vs. 91.52). The program effectively alleviates psychological distress and improves support for ICU nurses affected by adverse events.

Newman's theory of health as expanding consciousness: an evolutionary concept analysis.

BMC nursing September 3, 2024 Hongman Li, Ying Xiong, Zengjie Ye

Health as expanding consciousness (HEC) theory holds that health and disease are interconnected parts of a process that expands consciousness. Using Rodgers' evolutionary concept analysis, 70 studies from 1986 to 2023 were analyzed. Key attributes of HEC include movement, time, space, energy, rhythm, and a paradigm of health. Antecedents are disease, chaos, binding, centering, and choice point. Consequences include self-transcendence, unbinding, decentering, expanded consciousness, real freedom, pattern recognition, absolute consciousness, and death. The analysis identifies substitute terms, related concepts, and empirical references, offering insights for nursing practice, education, research, and management.