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[Mind-body medicine in pain management].

Anna Paul

Schmerz (Berlin, Germany) December 1, 2023 DOI: 10.1007/s00482-023-00736-3 via PubMed

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Chronic pain affects about 3 million people in Germany. Drug therapies are only partly effective and can have considerable side effects. Methods of mind-body medicine (MBM), especially mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), meditation, and yoga, can significantly reduce perceived pain intensity. When combined with evidence-based complementary medicine, MBM as part of integrative and complementary medicine (MICOM) becomes an effective tool for self-efficacy and self-care with very few side effects. Stress reduction plays a key role in this process.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Review Peer reviewed
Interventions Mindfulness-based stress reduction Meditation Yoga
Topics Meditation
Keywords Chronic pain Complementary medicine Integrative medicine Stress reduction
Citations 8
Key finding Mind-body medicine, especially MBSR, meditation, and yoga, combined with evidence-based complementary medicine, significantly reduces perceived pain intensity with few side effects, and stress reduction is central to this effect.

Abstract

Chronic pain affects around 3 million people in Germany. The drug therapies used are only effective to a limited extent and sometimes have considerable side effects. Methods of mind-body medicine (MBM) including especially mindfulness-based stress reduction (MBSR), meditation and yoga, can significantly reduce the perceived intensity of the pain. Combined with evidence-based complementary medicine, MBM as mind-body medicine in integrative and complementary medicine (MICOM) is an effective instrument for self-efficacy and self-care with very few side effects. The reduction of stress plays a key role in this process.

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