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Long-term transformative effects and integration challenges of psychedelic experiences

Victor Jivanescu

Consciousness Spirituality & Transpersonal Psychology September 12, 2022 DOI: 10.53074/cstp.2022.29 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Psychedelic experiences with psilocybin and LSD can inspire long-term positive transformation, but integration challenges often include communication difficulties, lack of a supportive community, and oppressive legislation. A mixed-method study with six interview participants and a survey of 39 people from the Romanian population found changes in perception of self, emotional, spiritual, and interpersonal transformation. The statistical similarity between the interview group and the broader national sample supported the qualitative findings. Integration difficulties ranged from mild to substantial, with interpersonal and cultural factors being common obstacles. Further cross-cultural research is needed to confirm cultural differences.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Sequential mixed method design Qualitative Peer reviewed
Sample size 45
Population Romanian population
Interventions Psilocybin Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD)
Keywords Transformative learning Thematic analysis Interpersonal communication Social psychology Qualitative property
Citations 4
Key finding Psychedelic experiences with psilocybin and LSD inspired long-term transformation and persisting positive effects in all participants, but integration challenges ranged from mild to substantial, with interpersonal and cultural challenges such as communication difficulties, lack of supportive community, and oppressive legislation being common.

Abstract

This study looked into the transformative effects and integration challenges of psychedelic experiences with psilocybin and lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) for the Romanian population. The aim was to determine the long-term transformative effects and challenges individuals might encounter during the integration process. The study employed a sequential mixed method design, using qualitative interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) with six interview participants, followed by a quantitative survey with 39 responses. The qualitative data analysis led to a multi-layered hierarchical model of themes and subordinate themes ranging from changes in perception of self, emotional transformation, spiritual transformation, interpersonal transformation, to personal, interpersonal, and cultural integration challenges. The survey results made it possible to compare the interview group with a broader national sample, and the sample's statistical similarity provided extra validity to the smaller sample of qualitative thematic findings. The psychedelic experiences inspired long-term transformation and persisting positive effects in all participants. However, the nature and challenges of the integration journey ranged from mild difficulties to more substantial ones. Interpersonal and cultural challenges such as communication challenges, absence of a supportive community and oppressive legislation were common. Further in-depth cross-cultural studies on the topic are necessary to confirm cultural differences.

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