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FOREST SHAMANISM IN THE CITY: THE KAXINAWÁ EXAMPLE

Tiago Coutinho

Sociologia & Antropologia April 1, 2016 DOI: 10.1590/2238-38752016v617 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Based on four years of fieldwork, the author examines a therapeutic ritual led by two young Kaxinawá shamans that involves consuming ayahuasca. The article discusses how Amerindians and non-Amerindians interact through equivocal compatibilities, where mutual understanding arises from a 'synonymous effect'. This effect places spirits and mythological beings on the same psychological and sentimental level as participants, creating a metaphorical continuum in communication. Ethnographic data suggest that urban Nixi Pae rites explore the equivocal compatibility between two key terms: Yube and the unconscious.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Ethnography Peer reviewed
Population Two young Kaxinawá shamans and participants in a therapeutic ritual involving ayahuasca
Intervention Ayahuasca consumption
Topics Shamanism
Keywords Mythology Ethnography Unconscious mind Rite of passage
Citations 3
Key finding The interaction between Amerindians and non-Amerindians in ayahuasca rituals is made possible by a 'synonymous effect' that places spirits and mythological beings on the same psychological and sentimental level as participants, creating a metaphorical continuum.

Abstract

Abstract Setting out from interactions experienced throughout four years of field work studies, I focus on a therapeutic ritual involving ayahuasca consumption led by two young Kaxinawá shamans. The article undertakes the discussion of the equivocal compatibilities that make possible the interaction between Amerindians and non-Amerindians in this context. Citing a number of interactive contexts beyond the rite's space-time axis, the text explores the sense of mutual understanding that occurs thanks to a 'synonymous effect'. This effect places spirits and mythological beings, for example, on the same psychological and sentimental level, creating a metaphorical continuum between those involved in the communication. Ethnographic data suggests that urban Nixi Pae rites explore the equivocal compatibility between two terms that give rise to this communication context: Yube and the unconscious.

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