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Chromosomal Damage in Human Leukocytes Induced by Lysergic Acid Diethylamide

Maimon M. Cohen, Michelle J. Marinello, Nathan Back

Science March 17, 1967 DOI: 10.1126/science.155.3768.1417 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Lysergic acid diethylamide added to cultured human white blood cells caused a large increase in chromosomal abnormalities. The breaks were not random, with many occurring in chromosome 1. A patient treated with the drug for paranoid schizophrenia over four years also showed similar chromosomal damage.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Experimental study Peer reviewed
Population Cultured human leukocytes and one human patient
Intervention Lysergic acid diethylamide
Duration 4-year period for the patient
Citations 199
Key finding LSD exposure in cultured human leukocytes and in one patient led to a marked increase in chromosomal abnormalities, with breaks accumulating in chromosome 1.

Abstract

Addition of lysergic acid diethylamide to cultured human leukocytes resulted in a marked increase of chromosomal abnormalities. The distribution of chromosome breaks deviated significantly from random, with an accumulation of aberrations in chromosome No. 1. Cytogenetic investigation of a patient extensively treated with this drug over a 4-year period for paranoid schizophrenia showed a similar increase in chromosomal damage.

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