A neuropsychoanalytical approach to the hard problem of consciousness.

A neuropsychoanalytical approach to the hard problem of consciousness prioritizes the subject over objects of consciousness. The subject is the indispensable foundation upon which consciousness of objects is inscribed. Subjective being is not registered in classical exteroceptive modalities; rather, those modalities are registered within subjectivity. Cognitive representations are mental solids embedded in subjectivity, and these solids are no more real than the subjective being they inhabit. Pure subjectivity has content and quality, conventionally described as level of consciousness or wakefulness, but it feels like something to be awake. Affect supplies the subjectivity that underpins all consciousness.

Study at a glance

Abstract

A neuropsychoanalytical approach to the hard problem of consciousness revolves around the distinction between the subject of consciousness and objects of consciousness. In contrast to the mainstream of cognitive science, neuropsychoanalysis prioritizes the subject. The subject of consciousness is the indispensable page upon which consciousness of objects is inscribed. This has implications for our conception of the mental. The subjective being of consciousness is not registered in the classical exteroceptive modalities; it is not merely a cognitive representation, not only a memory trace. Rather, the exteroceptive modalities are registered in the subjective being. Cognitive representations are mental solids embedded within subjectivity, the tangible and visible (etc) properties of which are projected onto reality. It is important to recognize that mental solids (e.g., the body-as-object) are no more real than the subjective being they are inscribed in (the body-as-subject). Moreover, pure subjectivity is not without content or quality. This aspect of consciousness is conventionally described quantitatively as the level of consciousness, or wakefulness. But it feels like something to be awake. The primary modality of this aspect of consciousness is affect. Affect supplies the subjectivity that underpins all consciousness. Some implications of this approach are discussed here, in broad brush strokes.