Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
September 1, 2022
Deepak Cyril D'Souza, Shariful A Syed, L Taylor Flynn et al.
156 citations
A potent, rapid-onset psychedelic drug, dimethyltryptamine (DMT), was tested intravenously in a small pilot study with 7 treatment-resistant depressed individuals and 3 healthy controls. DMT was mostly safe and tolerated; no participants dropped out. Depression scores on the HAMD-17 scale dropped significantly the day after the higher dose (0.3 mg/kg), with an average decrease of 4.5 points. Side effects like increased blood pressure, heart rate, and anxiety resolved within 20-30 minutes. The findings suggest DMT may have next-day antidepressant effects in treatment-resistant depression, but more rigorous trials are needed to confirm and assess durability.
Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics
January 1, 2021
Emmanuelle A D Schindler, R Andrew Sewell, Christopher H Gottschalk et al.
138 citations
In a small exploratory double-blind, placebo-controlled, cross-over study, ten adults with migraine received a single oral dose of psilocybin (0.143 mg/kg) or placebo, with sessions two weeks apart. Over the two weeks following administration, psilocybin reduced weekly migraine days by an average of 1.65 days (95% CI: -2.53 to -0.77), significantly more than placebo, which reduced them by 0.15 days (95% CI: -1.13 to 0.83). The reduction in migraine frequency was not linked to the intensity of acute psychedelic effects. Psilocybin was well-tolerated with no serious adverse events. The findings suggest a lasting therapeutic benefit from a single dose, independent of acute psychological effects.
Journal of the neurological sciences
May 15, 2024
Emmanuelle A D Schindler, R Andrew Sewell, Christopher H Gottschalk et al.
37 citations
In a blinded extension of a prior randomized trial, ten people with cluster headache received a second round of three doses of psilocybin (10 mg/70 kg, five days apart) at least six months after their first round. Attack frequency dropped significantly from a baseline of 18.4 attacks per week to 9.8 attacks per week in the three weeks after the first dose, a reduction of about 50%. This benefit occurred regardless of whether the participant had responded to psilocybin in the first round. No serious or unexpected adverse events occurred. The findings suggest that repeating a pulse of psilocybin can substantially reduce cluster headache attacks and that prior response does not predict the effect of retreatment.
Psychopharmacology
October 1, 2024
Ardavan Mohammad Aghaei, Lia Urban Spillane, Brian Pittman et al.
9 citations
After a single 10 mg oral dose of THC, women reported a heightened subjective feeling of being 'high' compared to men, while psychotomimetic and physiological effects were similar across sexes. No sex differences appeared in verbal learning and memory. The findings suggest that women may experience a more pronounced subjective psychoactive response to THC, pointing to individual vulnerabilities that could inform tailored interventions for cannabis use disorder.