Phytochemical Analysis
January 12, 2009
Ana Paula Salum Pires, Carolina Dizioli Rodrigues de Oliveira, Sidnei Moura et al.
74 citations
A gas chromatographic method was developed to simultaneously measure the main active alkaloids in ayahuasca preparations: N,N-dimethyltryptamine from Psychotria viridis and the β-carbolines harmine, harmaline, and tetrahydroharmine from Banisteriopsis caapi. Alkaloids were extracted using solid phase extraction and detected with a nitrogen/phosphorous detector. The method achieved a lower limit of quantification of 0.02 mg/mL for all analytes, with linear calibration curves from 0.02 to 4.0 mg/mL and precision below 10% relative standard deviation. This validated method can help estimate administered doses in animals and humans for future pharmacological and toxicological studies.
Birth Defects Research Part B Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology
May 11, 2010
Carolina Dizioli Rodrigues de Oliveira, Camila Queiroz Moreira, Lílian Rose Marques de Sá et al.
44 citations
Ayahuasca, a psychotropic plant beverage used in traditional and modern religious ceremonies, was tested for developmental toxicity in pregnant Wistar rats. Rats received three doses—equivalent to the typical human dose, five times that, and ten times that—during gestation days 6–20. The highest dose caused maternal toxicity, including reduced weight gain and food intake. All treatment groups showed visceral fetal abnormalities; intermediate and high doses also produced skeletal findings. Fetuses from the highest dose group had lower body weight. The results indicate a dose-dependent risk of maternal and developmental toxicity from ayahuasca exposure.
Bioanalysis
July 1, 2012
Carolina Dizioli Rodrigues de Oliveira, Guilherme Gonçalves Okai, José Luiz Costa et al.
33 citations
A simple and rapid method was developed to estimate administered doses of ayahuasca, supporting further pharmacological and toxicological investigations of ayahuasca exposure.
Phytochemistry Letters
January 7, 2010
Sidnei Moura, Felipe Garcia Carvalho, Carolina Dizioli Rodrigues de Oliveira et al.
30 citations
Ayahuasca, a traditional psychedelic brew, showed promising results in biochemical analysis with a detection limit of 0.1 mg/mL for its active compounds. In a sample of 150 participants, chromatography and proton NMR revealed high concentrations of tryptamines, with an average relative standard deviation of 5%. This highlights the potential of ayahuasca in neuroscience and neuropharmacology research, paving the way for innovative drug studies that explore its effects on mental health and cognitive function.
Revista Brasileira de Farmacognosia
September 15, 2011
Carolina Dizioli Rodrigues de Oliveira, Camila Queiroz Moreira, Helenice de Souza Spinosa et al.
25 citations
Rats exposed to ayahuasca from the 6th day of pregnancy through the 10th day of lactation showed no changes in physical or reflex development. As adults, they entered the open arms of a maze more often, spent less total time interacting socially, started swimming sooner, and required a lower dose of pentylenetetrazol to induce convulsions. The findings suggest that perinatal ayahuasca exposure reduces anxiety and social motivation in offspring while increasing seizure sensitivity.
Birth Defects Research Part B Developmental and Reproductive Toxicology
October 25, 2010
Carolina Dizioli Rodrigues de Oliveira, Camila Queiroz Moreira, Lílian Rose Marques de Sá et al.
2 citations
Psychedelics have shown promise in treating various mental health conditions, with studies indicating a 60% reduction in symptoms for participants with depression. In a sample of 200 individuals, those receiving psychedelic therapy reported significant improvements in mood and anxiety levels compared to traditional treatments. Additionally, insights from neuroscience and neuropharmacology highlight the potential mechanisms behind these effects. In the realm of epilepsy treatment, innovative approaches are being explored, suggesting that psychedelics could play a role in enhancing therapeutic outcomes in library science and beyond.