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Venkatesh Subramani

Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique

3 papers in the library · 2 citations · publishing 2026

Papers

Ibogaine is associated with reorganization of high-beta brain networks in veterans with post-traumatic stress disorder

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) March 24, 2026 Kenneth Shinozuka, Mattia Rosso, Anna Chaiken et al. 1 citation

A single dose of the atypical psychedelic ibogaine can be highly effective at treating PTSD in veterans up to twelve months later, according to an observational study of 30 veterans. Using a novel EEG analysis method, researchers found that ibogaine shifted high-beta (24 and 25 Hz) brain networks from frontal areas toward posterior regions, an effect seen both three to four days and one month after treatment. This posterior shift correlated with improvements in PTSD symptoms and was replicated in an independent dataset on ibogaine for opioid use disorder. Neural modeling suggested the shift reflects increased corticocortical, not corticothalamic, connectivity. The reconfiguration of high-beta networks may be a robust biomarker for ibogaine's therapeutic effects.

LSD Reconfigures Cortical Dynamics Through Faster Brain Rhythms and Increased Fractal Dimension

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) January 29, 2026 Venkatesh Subramani, Timothy Nest, Annalisa Pascarella et al. 1 citation

LSD alters brain activity by increasing alpha and beta brain-wave frequencies while genuinely reducing oscillatory power, with these effects showing distinct cortical patterns. The drug also flattens the aperiodic 1/f spectral slope and increases neural signal fractality and complexity, particularly in sensory, language, emotion, and imagery-related networks, while sparing motor cortex. Machine learning identified peak-frequency shifts, aperiodic parameters, and complexity measures as key discriminators of the psychedelic state. Music did not amplify these neural signatures and showed a trend toward attenuation. These findings provide a comprehensive account of how LSD reorganizes large-scale human brain dynamics.

LSD Relaxes Structural Constraints on Brain Dynamics and Default Mode Decoupling Tracks Ego Dissolution

bioRxiv (Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory) March 5, 2026 Venkatesh Subramani, Annalisa Pascarella, Jérémy Brunel et al.

Lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD) loosens the brain's usual alignment between anatomical structure and neural activity in a frequency-dependent way. Low-frequency brain waves (theta, alpha, beta) become less constrained by the structural connectome, indicating a global relaxation of large-scale dynamics. High-frequency gamma activity shows selective reorganization rather than uniform disruption. Greater gamma-band decoupling within core default-mode network regions predicts the intensity of ego dissolution across individuals. LSD does not cause indiscriminate disintegration but drives system-specific rebalancing: visual and attentional systems decouple while auditory networks strengthen coupling. These findings suggest psychedelic states emerge from frequency-dependent relaxation of structural constraints, with default-mode reorganization as a neural correlate of ego dissolution.