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Comparison of the Chromosomal Patterns Obtained from Groups of Continued Users, Former Users, and Nonusers of LSD-25

Lewis L. Judd, W.w. Brandkamp, William H. Mcglothlin

American Journal of Psychiatry November 1, 1969 DOI: 10.1176/ajp.126.5.626 via OpenAlex

Summary

AI-generated from the abstract

Chromosome analyses in a single-blind study of heavy LSD users (current and former) and drug-free controls found no significant differences in chromosome breakage rates among the groups. Mean breakage rates were 1.8 percent or less for all three groups, failing to support earlier claims that LSD ingestion increases chromosome aberrations compared to a normal control population. The authors call for a more controlled longitudinal study.

Study at a glance

Characteristics Single-blind study Longitudinal Peer reviewed
Sample size 25
Population Heavy users of LSD-25 (current and former) and drug-free control subjects
Keywords Chromosome Ingestion Population Physiology Psychology
Citations 16
Key finding No significant differences in chromosome breakage rates were found between heavy LSD users and drug-free controls, with mean breakage rates of 1.8% or less across all groups.

Abstract

In a single-blind study chromosome analyses were performed on three groups of subjects: 1) nine heavy users of LSD-25 who have continued to use the drug; 2) eight heavy users of LSD-25 who have ceased to use it; and 3) eight drug-free control subjects. The results revealed no significant differences in chromosome break-age rates between any of the three groups and therefore no temporal factor was elicited regarding chromosome damage and LSD ingestion. The mean breakage rates for all three groups were 1.8 percent or less and did not support earlier findings that LSD ingestion causes an increase in chromosome aberrations over those observed in a normal control population. The authors emphasize the need for a more controlled longitudinal study.

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